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Published  12/26/2007
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Title: EBM Tutorial: Formulating a Clinical Question
MedEdPORTAL ID#:    741
Version:    1
Resource Type:  Tutorial
Description:   Created and maintained by the Boston University Alumni Medical Library this web-based tutorial designed for self-study can be completed in approximately five minutes and is appropriate to support evidence-based medicine (EBM) practice and curricular components. The major educational topics addressed include: the impact of the clinical question on EBM research; the key elements of a clinical question; how to form an answerable clinical question; and the role of the clinical question in the overall EBM process. Geared towards evidence-based practitioners and medical students (graduate and undergraduate) this tutorial is structured around an Otitis Media case. The case is introduced to actively guide users in building a PICO (through the step by step identification of the Patient, Intervention, Comparison and Outcome) and an answerable clinical question. Due to its interactive nature, users are engaged throughout the tutorial and are asked to input information, which is later revisited so that users can note progress. To ensure quality, this tutorial was reviewed by a family medicine physician. Links to related guides and worksheets are provided.
Author Institution:   Stanford University School of Medicine
Primary Author:
Lauren A. Maggio, MS (LIS), MA, AHIP
Stanford University School of Medicine
Stanford University Medical Center
300 Pasteur Drive, L109
Stanford, CA 94305-5123
USA
650-725-5493

lmaggio@stanford.edu
Other Authors: 
John  Wiecha, MD, MPH
Boston University School of Medicine
John.wiecha@bmc.org
Keven  Jeffery, MLIS
Boston University School of Medicine
kevenj@bu.edu
Mary  Blanchard, MSLS
Boston University School of Medicine
mablanch@bu.edu
Resource File(s):
  • Hosted on External Website
  • Click on the above link to access resource website
  • Additional Resource File Information:
    EBM Subject Guide:
    http://www.medlib.bu.edu/webcollections/subject.cfm?id=44
    AAMC Hot Topics:
  • Medicine: Evidence Based Medicine
  • Content Last Updated:
    07/13/2007
    Specialty/Discipline:
  • Medicine: Continuing Medical Education
  • Medicine: Family Medicine
  • Medicine: Graduate Medical Education
  • Medicine: Other
  • Medicine: Pediatrics
  • Medicine: Undergraduate Medical Education
  • Educational Objectives:
    1.) To understand the impact of the clinical question on EBM research.
    2.) To identify the key elements of a clinical question.
    3.) To form an answerable clinical question.
    4.) To understand the role of the clinical question in the overall EBM process.
    Resource Keyword/Symptom:
  • Programmed Instruction (MeSH)
  • Computer-Assisted Instruction (MeSH)
  • Evidence-Based Medicine (MeSH)
  • Clinical Questions (MeSH)
  • Continuing Medical Education
  • Family Medicine
  • Pediatrics
  • Undergraduate Medical Education
  • Graduate Medical Education
  • Other
  • Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) Competencies Addressed:
  • Medical Knowledge
  • Practice-Based Learning and Improvement
  • Professionalism
  • Intended Learner Audience:
  • 1st Year Medical/Dental Students
  • 2nd Year Medical/Dental Students
  • 3rd Year Medical/Dental Students
  • 4th Year Medical/Dental Students
  • Medical Fellows
  • Medical/Dental Residents
  • Continuing Medical/Dental Education (CME) for Faculty Self Learning
  • Intended Faculty Audience:
  • Clinical Science Faculty
  • Clerkship Director / Clinical Science Course Director
  • Residency Program Directory
  • Effectiveness and Significance of Publication:
    Not applicable.
    Special Implementation Requirements or Guidelines:
    Not applicable.
    Lessons Learned:
    From anecdotal evidence, the authors have learned that medical students prefer brief tutorials.
    Publications, Presentations, and/or Citations For This Publication:
    Jeffery, K., Maggio, L. Blanchard, M.(2007, May).
    Getting More Mileage Out of Extensible Online Tutorials,
    Supporting the Curriculum and Providing Access. Paper presented at the Medical Library Association Annual Meeting, Philadelphia, PA.
    Sponsorship (Funding Source):
    Not Applicable
    Citation Formats:
  • NLM:
  • Maggio L , Wiecha J, Jeffery K, Blanchard M, EBM Tutorial: Formulating a Clinical Question. MedEdPORTAL; 2007. Available from: http://services.aamc.org/30/mededportal/servlet/s/segment/mededportal/?subid=741
  • APA:
  • Maggio, L., Wiecha, J., Jeffery, K., Blanchard, M., (2007). EBM Tutorial: Formulating a Clinical Question. MedEdPORTAL: http://services.aamc.org/30/mededportal/servlet/s/segment/mededportal/?subid=741
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